Current Time in Iran

Iran Standard Time (IRST/IRDT) · UTC+3:30 / UTC+4:30 · Half-hour offset

Current Time in Iran
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IRST · UTC+3:30Half-Hour OffsetSolar Hijri Calendar

Quick Facts

Standard Time
IRST (UTC+3:30)
Daylight Saving
IRDT (UTC+4:30) — observed
DST Rule
Solar Hijri calendar-based (not fixed Gregorian)
IANA Identifier
Asia/Tehran
Population
~88 million
Calendar
Solar Hijri (Jalali) — year ~1404

Iran Time vs World

Iran's half-hour offset means it's always :30 minutes off from most countries.

LocationIran Standard (IRST)Iran DST (IRDT)
New York (ET)Iran +8:30Iran +8:30
Los Angeles (PT)Iran +11:30Iran +11:30
London (GMT/BST)Iran +3:30Iran +3:30
Berlin (CET/CEST)Iran +2:30Iran +2:30
India (IST)Iran −2:00Iran −1:00
Dubai (GST)Iran −0:30Iran +0:30
Japan (JST)Iran −5:30Iran −4:30

Why UTC+3:30? Iran\u2019s Half-Hour Time Zone

Iran is one of only a handful of countries using a half-hour offset (others include India at UTC+5:30, Afghanistan at UTC+4:30, and Nepal at UTC+5:45). Iran adopted UTC+3:30 in 1946.

The offset was chosen because Tehran sits at roughly 51.4°E longitude, which corresponds to approximately 3 hours 26 minutes east of Greenwich — making +3:30 a very accurate geographic match. Rather than rounding to UTC+3 or UTC+4, Iran chose precision.

This creates scheduling headaches for international businesses. When it's 9:00 AM in New York, it's 5:30 PM in Tehran — the :30 offset means Iran is always out of sync with round-hour time zones.

The Solar Hijri Calendar — Iran's Unique System

Iran uses the Solar Hijri (Shamsi) calendar, which is fundamentally different from both the Gregorian and the Islamic (Lunar Hijri) calendar. The current year is approximately 1404 SH.

Unlike the Lunar Hijri used in Saudi Arabia (which drifts ~11 days/year), Iran's Solar Hijri follows the solar year precisely — its new year (Nowruz) falls on the spring equinox (March 20/21), making it astronomically accurate.

The first 6 months have 31 days, the next 5 have 30 days, and the last has 29 (30 in leap years). Iran's DST dates are tied to this calendar, not Gregorian dates — making them particularly challenging for timezone database maintainers to predict years in advance.

Gregorian
2026
Solar Hijri
~1404–1405 SH
New Year (Nowruz)
March 20/21

Major Iranian Cities \u2014 All on IRST/IRDT

Tehran
Pop. 16M metro · Capital, Alborz Mountains
Isfahan
Pop. 2.2M metro · “Half the World”, Safavid capital
Mashhad
Pop. 3.4M metro · Holy city, Imam Reza shrine
Shiraz
Pop. 1.9M metro · Poetry capital, Persepolis
Tabriz
Pop. 1.7M · Northwest hub, Azerbaijan border
Kish Island
Pop. 40K · Free trade zone, Persian Gulf

Iran Quick Facts

🏛️ Capital City
Tehran
👥 Population
86M
💰 Currency
﷼ Iranian Rial
📞 Phone Code
+98
🕐 UTC Offset
UTC+3:30
🔄 Daylight Saving Time
No — fixed offset
🗣️ Official Languages
Persian

Iran Time Difference

Iran vs New YorkIran vs London
CityLocal TimeDifference
New York--:--Same time
London--:--Same time
Toronto--:--Same time
Miami--:--Same time
Los Angeles--:--Same time
Mexico City--:--Same time
Madrid--:--Same time
Paris--:--Same time
Berlin--:--Same time
Dubai--:--Same time
Tokyo--:--Same time
Sydney--:--Same time
São Paulo--:--Same time
Singapore--:--Same time

📞 Best Time to Call Iran

Target 9 AM – 5 PM Iran local time for business calls. Calling Iran from the US requires planning. East Coast (EST): try 7–10 PM for a morning call. West Coast (PST): 4–7 PM. From the UK, early morning calls (7–9 AM GMT) reach Iran during business hours.

🕐 Time Zone in Iran

IRST (UTC+3:30)IRDT (UTC+4:30)

Iran uses IRST (UTC+3:30) year-round. Tehran is the capital and largest city.

Iran does not observe Daylight Saving Time. The UTC offset stays fixed year-round — only countries that do observe DST (US, EU, UK) will shift relative to Iran twice a year.

✈️ Time-Related Travel Tips for Iran

When traveling to Iran, expect significant jet lag if coming from Europe or the Americas. Allow 1–2 days to adjust. Set your phone to local time immediately upon arrival. The primary language is Persian. Business meetings often start punctually.

💡 Interesting Facts About Time in Iran

  • Time zone boundaries don't always follow geographical lines — they're often adjusted for political, economic, or practical reasons.
  • The concept of standardized time zones was developed in the 19th century with the expansion of railways, replacing local solar time.

About Time in Iran

Iran uses 2 time zones. This makes it important to confirm the specific zone to coordinate times across the country.

The capital city Tehran serves as the political and often economic center of Iran. Major business activities are spread across cities including Tehran, Mashhad, Isfahan.

When planning international calls, video conferences, or business meetings with contacts in Iran, it's important to consider the time difference. IRST (UTC+3:30) is the most commonly referenced time zone for Iran.

Iran uses the Iranian Rial () as its official currency. The international dialing code is +98. Official languages include Persian.

View all 3 cities with live local times →

🌍 Other Countries in Asia

Frequently Asked Questions

What time is it in Iran right now?
Iran uses Iran Standard Time (IRST, UTC+3:30) in winter and Iran Daylight Time (IRDT, UTC+4:30) in summer. Tehran, Isfahan, Mashhad, Tabriz, and all Iranian cities are in the same time zone. The live clock above shows the current time in Iran.
Why does Iran use a half-hour time offset?
Iran uses UTC+3:30, a 30-minute offset from whole-hour UTC zones. This reflects a deliberate choice based on Iran's geographic position: UTC+3:30 corresponds roughly to the mean solar time for the center of the country. Iran also observes Daylight Saving Time (IRDT, UTC+4:30), making it one of the rare countries with a non-whole-hour offset that also observes DST.
Does Iran observe Daylight Saving Time?
Yes. Iran observes Daylight Saving Time. Clocks spring forward to IRDT (UTC+4:30) in late March and fall back to IRST (UTC+3:30) in late September. Iran uses the Iranian calendar (Solar Hijri), so the exact DST transition dates correspond to the first day of Farvardin (approximately March 21) and the first day of Mehr (approximately September 22).
What is the time difference between Iran and the UK?
Tehran (IRST, UTC+3:30) is 3.5 hours ahead of London (GMT, UTC+0) in winter. During UK Summer Time (BST, UTC+1) and Iran's IRDT (UTC+4:30) in summer, Tehran is 3.5 hours ahead of London. The gap is always 3.5 hours because both shift by 1 hour on approximately the same dates.
What is the time difference between Iran and the UAE (Dubai)?
Tehran (IRST, UTC+3:30) is 30 minutes behind Dubai (GST, UTC+4) in winter. During Iran's summer time (IRDT, UTC+4:30), Tehran is 30 minutes ahead of Dubai. The UAE does not observe DST, so Iran and the UAE alternate which is ahead depending on the season.
What is the time difference between Iran and the USA?
Tehran (IRST, UTC+3:30) is 8.5 hours ahead of New York (EST, UTC−5) in winter. During US DST (EDT, UTC−4), the gap narrows to 7.5 hours. During Iran's IRDT (UTC+4:30), Tehran is 8.5 hours ahead of New York (EST) and 9.5 hours ahead in summer when both observe DST.
Time zone data powered by the IANA Time Zone Database. Iran: Asia/Tehran (IRST UTC+3:30 / IRDT UTC+4:30).